I-Stevia rebaudiana isitshalo esingapheli somndeni wakwa-Compositae kanye nohlobo lwe-Stevia, itholakala ezindaweni ezinotshani zase-alpine zaseParaguay naseBrazil eNingizimu Melika. eShayina yethulwe futhi yalinywa.Lolu hlobo luncamela ukukhula endaweni efudumele nenomswakama futhi luyazwela lapho kukhanya.Iqabunga liqukethe 6-12%I-Stevioside,futhi umkhiqizo wekhwalithi ephezulu uyimpushana emhlophe.Kuwushukela wemvelo onekhalori ephansi nobumnandi obuphezulu, futhi ungenye yezinto ezingavuthiwe embonini yokudla neyokwenza imithi.
Ingxenye eyinhloko ekukhishwe kwe-stevia yii-stevioside,ezingenabo nje kuphela ubumnandi obuphezulu kanye nekhalori ephansi, kodwa futhi zibe nemiphumela ethile yezemithi.I-Stevia isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelapha isifo sikashukela, ukulawula ushukela wegazi, umfutho wegazi ophansi, ukulwa nesimila, ukulwa nesifo sohudo, ukuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba, nokukhuthaza umzimba. inomphumela omuhle ekulawuleni ukukhuluphala, ukulawula i-asidi yesisu, nokubuyisela ukukhathala kwemizwa.Ibuye ibe nomthelela omkhulu esifweni senhliziyo, ukubola kwamazinyo ezingane, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ingaqeda imiphumela emibi ye-sucrose.
I-Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives of the Food and Agriculture Organization yeZizwe Ezihlangene kanye ne-World Health Organization yasho ngokucacile embikweni wayo emhlanganweni wayo wama-69 ngoJuni 2008 ukuthi abantu abavamile abadla i-Stevioside nsuku zonke ngaphansi kwe-4 mg/kg isisindo somzimba. ayinayo imiphumela emibi emzimbeni womuntu.Ama-Stevioside asetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wokudla nemithi eNingizimu Melika, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, naseMpumalanga Ekude.UMnyango Wezempilo waseChina ugunyazeI-Steviosidenjenge-sweetener yemvelo esetshenziswa ngokungenamkhawulo ngo-1985, futhi yagunyaza i-stevioside njengesithako se-sweetener ukuze sisetshenziswe ekhemisi ngo-1990.
Incazelo: Ukusebenza okunamandla kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezishiwo kulesi sihloko konke kuvela ezincwadini ezitholakala esidlangalaleni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-10-2023