Amasosha omzimba ayindlela yokuzivikela yomzimba futhi iyisithiyo esibalulekile sokuvikela umzimba ezifweni.Ngokusheshisa ijubane lempilo emphakathini wanamuhla, indlela yokuphila yabantu kanye nemikhuba yokudla iye yashintsha kancane kancane, okubangele ukwehla kwamasosha omzimba kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene. ,ukuthuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba sekuyinto okugxilwe kuyo ukunakwa okwamanje.Njengesithuthukisi sokuzivikela komzimba esingokwemvelo, ilentinan idonse ukunaka okukhulu.
I-Lentinaniyinto ephilayo etholakala kumakhowe e-shiitake, ikakhulukazi eyakhiwe i-galactose, mannose, glucose kanye ne-xylose.Ucwaningo lwesayensi lubonise ukuthi iLentinan inomsebenzi ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo, ingathuthukisa ukusebenza komzimba wokuzivikela komzimba, futhi inemiphumela emihle ngokumelene namagciwane, amagciwane namangqamuzana e-tumor. .
Okokuqala, i-Lentinan ingathuthukisa i-phagocytosis yama-macrophage, ivule amangqamuzana omzimba omzimba, futhi ikhulise ukukhiqizwa kwamasosha omzimba. Ama-Macrophage angamandla abalulekile esivikelweni sokuzivikela somzimba, esikwazi ukubona kanye ne-phagocytosis ye-pathogenic microorganisms, ukuguga namaseli alimele, njll.I-Lentinan iyathuthuka ukuzivikela komzimba ngokwenza kusebenze umsebenzi wama-macrophage, futhi kunemiphumela emihle ngokumelene nama-virus, amagciwane namaseli esimila.
Okwesibili,I-Lentinaningakhuthaza ukwanda nokuhlukaniswa kwama-T cell kanye nama-B cell, futhi ithuthukise isibalo kanye nokusebenza kwamangqamuzana omzimba. amanye ama-microorganisms e-pathogenic, kuyilapho ama-B cell akwazi ukukhiqiza amasosha omzimba futhi abambe iqhaza ekuphenduleni kokuzivikela komzimba.I-Lentinan ingakhuthaza ukwanda nokuhlukaniswa kwamangqamuzana omzimba futhi ithuthukise umsebenzi wokuzivikela womzimba.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iLentinan iphinde ibe nemiphumela elwa nesimila kanye ne-antioxidant. Amathumba yizifo ezivame ukwenzeka lapho amasosha omzimba ephansi.I-Lentinan ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba, ivimbele futhi yelaphe ukuvela kwezimila.Ngasikhathi sinye, I-Lentinan futhi inomphumela omuhle we-antioxidant, ongasusa ama-radicals mahhala emzimbeni futhi uvikele umzimba ekucindezelekeni kwe-oxidative.
Kodwa-ke, njengesithuthukisi sokuzivikela komzimba, iLentinan iyidlala kanjani indima yayo? Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi iLentinan ingathuthukisa amasosha omzimba ngokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwamangqamuzana omzimba, ilawule inani nokusatshalaliswa kwamangqamuzana okuzivikela komzimba, futhi ithuthukise ukusabela komzimba.Ngakho-ke, iLentinan inenani eliphezulu ekuthuthukiseni ukungatheleleki.
Sengiphetha, njengesithuthukisi semvelo sokuzivikela komzimba,I-Lentinaninomsebenzi ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo, ongathuthukisa i-phagocytosis yama-macrophage, ukhuthaze ukwanda nokuhlukaniswa kwamaseli T namaseli B, futhi abe nemiphumela elwa nesimila kanye ne-anti-oxidation.Ngakho-ke, i-Lentinan inenani eliphakeme ekuthuthukiseni amasosha omzimba.
Qaphela: Ukusebenza okunamandla nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezichazwe kulesi sihloko kuvela ezincwadini ezishicilelwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-25-2023