I-Ginkgo biloba extract (GBE) iwuhlobo lomkhiqizo onamaqabunga e-Ginkgo biloba L. njengezinto zokusetshenziswa,
kusetshenziswa izincibilikisi ezifanele ukukhipha nokunothisa izingxenye ezisebenzayo.Izingxenye eziyinhloko yi-flavonoids ne-terpene lactones.Amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene enziwe nge-GBE njengezinto zokusetshenziswa asetshenziswa kakhulu ezidakamizweni, emikhiqizweni yezempilo, ezithasiselweni zokudla, eziphuzweni ezisebenzayo, kwizimonyo nakweminye imikhakha.Lo mkhiqizo ungenye yezigameko eziphumelele kakhulu ze-Botanical Medicine (eyendabuko yaseShayina Medicine) eyakhiwe isayensi yesimanje nobuchwepheshe.Ifakwe ku-Chinese Pharmacopoeia, i-American Pharmacopoeia kanye ne-European Pharmacopoeia.
Inani Lomuthi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-Ginkgo Biloba Extract
Inani lomuthi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwe-Ginkgo biloba extract kukhulu kakhulu.Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, ubuchwepheshe kanye nemishini, ngokukhipha okwengeziwe, ukuhlukaniswa nokuhlanzwa, umphumela wawo wesayensi yezokwelapha usobala kakhulu.Ngaphezu kokuphikisa kakhulu i-PAF receptor, ingabamba iqhaza futhi ekunqandeni ukuvuvukala, ukulwa nokungezwani komzimba, i-vasodilation, ukuvikela imithambo yenhliziyo nemithambo ye-cerebrovascular, ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi okuzungezile, ukwehlisa i-serum cholesterol kanye nokusiza ukulwa nomdlavuza.Ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ekuvimbeleni, ekwelapheni nasekunakekelweni kwezempilo kwenhliziyo, i-cerebrovascular, neurological kanye nezinye izifo.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi i-CFDA igunyaze inqwaba yezinhlobo zomthamo we-Ginkgo biloba extract, ekhiqizwa abakhiqizi basekhaya, okuhlanganisa amaqabunga e-Ginkgo biloba, amaphilisi, ama-granules, amaphilisi athambile, amaphilisi ahlakazekayo, amaphilisi, ama-tinctures, amaconsi, uketshezi lomlomo, ukukhishwa kwe-Ginkgo biloba umjovo, njll.
Imiphumela ye-Ginkgo Biloba Extract
1. Umphumela ohlelweni lwenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi
Ukukhishwa kwe-Ginkgo biloba kungavimbela umsebenzi we-angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) ku-serum yomuntu evamile, ukuze kuvinjwe ukufinyela kwe-arterioles, ukwandisa imithambo yegazi nokwandisa ukugeleza kwegazi.
2. Umphumela ohlelweni lwezinzwa olumaphakathi
Ukukhishwa kwe-Ginkgo biloba kuthinta isimiso se-endocrine kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwamasosha omzimba kanye nesistimu yezinzwa ezimaphakathi ngokuvimbela umphumela we-PAF.
3. Umphumela ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla
Ukukhishwa kwe-Ginkgo biloba kungathuthukisa kakhulu izilonda zesisu namathumbu ezibangelwa i-PAF ne-endotoxin, futhi zivimbele kancane ukulimala kwe-ethanol esiswini.
4. Umphumela ohlelweni lokuphefumula
I-ethanol ekhishwe amaqabunga e-Ginkgo biloba inomphumela oqondile wokuphumula ku-tracheal smooth muscle.
5. Umphumela wokuguga
I-Ginkgo biloba biflavones, isoginkgo biloba biflavones, i-Ginkgo biloba ne-quercetin emaqabunga e-Ginkgo biloba ingavimbela i-lipid peroxidation, ikakhulukazi i-quercetin inomsebenzi oqinile ovimbelayo.
6. Iqhaza ekunqatshweni kokufakelwa kanye nezinye izimpendulo zokuzivikela komzimba
Ukukhishwa kwe-Ginkgo biloba kungandisa isikhathi sokuphila sokufakelwa kwesikhumba, i-heterotopic heart xenotransplantation kanye ne-orthotopic yesibindi xenotransplantation.
7. Umphumela we-Antitumor
I-extract crude yamaqabunga aluhlaza e-Ginkgo biloba, okungukuthi, ingxenye encibilikayo enamafutha, ingavimbela igciwane le-EB, futhi i-heptadecane salicylic acid ne-ginkgo xanthin zinemisebenzi enamandla yokuvimbela.
8. I-Antioxidation
I-Ginkgo biloba extract ingasusa ngokuqondile i-lipid free radicals, i-lipid peroxidation free radicals kanye nama-alkane free radicals, futhi iqede ukusabela kweketango lama-radicals mahhala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-27-2022