Iyini i-artemisinin?I-Artemisinin iyinhlanganisela yemvelo enamakhemikhali ayingqayizivele, atholwe futhi yaqanjwa ososayensi baseShayina. Ukutholakala kwalo muthi kwenzeka ngeminyaka yawo-1970, lapho ososayensi baseShayina ngokungalindelekile bethola umphumela wawo wokulwa nomalaleveva ngenkathi befunda imithi yendabuko yamaShayina.i-artemisininisibe ngeminye yemithi eyinhloko yokwelapha umalaleveva emhlabeni wonke.
Umphumela wei-artemisinin
I-Artemisinin isidakamizwa esilwa nomalaleveva umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko uwukuphazamisa umjikelezo wokuphila kwezimuncagazi zikamalaleveva.I-Plasmodium iyisilokazane esibulala izinambuzane emzimbeni womuntu futhi sisakazwa ngomfutho wegazi, sibangele umalaleveva.I-Artemisinin ingavimbela ukukhula nokukhiqizwa kabusha kwezimuncagazi zikamalaleveva Ukuvimbela ukuba zingalimazi umzimba womuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-artemisinin ingaphinda ivimbele isimiso sezinzwa sezimuncagazi zikamalaleveva, izivimbele ekudluliseleni ulwazi ngendlela evamile, okuholela ekuqalekeni kukamalaleveva.
Isicelo Clinical ofi-artemisinin
Selokhu yatholakala, i-artemisinin isibe ngomunye wemithi esetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni umalaleveva.Emhlabeni wonke, izinga lokugula kanye nokufa kukamalaleveva liye lehla kakhulu.Ukusetshenziswa komtholampilo kwe-artemisinin ikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa umjovo ngomlomo, ngomjovo, nangomjovo.I-artemisinin yomlomo isetshenziswa kakhulu ezigulini zikamalaleveva omaphakathi, umjovo we-artemisinin uvame ukusetshenziswa ezigulini zikamalaleveva onzima, futhi i-artemisinin efakwa emthanjeni isetshenziselwa ukunikeza imishanguzo yokulwa nomalaleveva.
Incazelo: Ukusebenza okunamandla kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezishiwo kulesi sihloko konke kuvela ezincwadini ezitholakala esidlangalaleni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2023