Yini iLentinan?

I-Lentinan iwuhlobo lwe-polysaccharide, ekhishwa kakhulu emzimbeni we-mycelium kanye nezithelo kumakhowe eLentinan.I-Lentinaniyisithako esibalulekile se-bioactive, esisetshenziswa kakhulu ekudleni, emithini, embonini yamakhemikhali nakweminye imikhakha.

Izingxenye eziyinhloko zei-lentinanama-monosaccharides afana ne-galactose, mannose, glucose, kanye nenani elincane le-rhamnose, i-xylose, ne-arabinose.Lawa ma-monosaccharides axhunywe komunye nomunye ngezibopho ze-glycosidic ukuze akhe amaketanga e-polysaccharide.ILentinan inomsebenzi omuhle webhayoloji futhi ingathuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba, i-anti-tumor, yehlise umfutho wegazi, yehlise i-lipids yegazi neminye imisebenzi yomzimba.

Umsebenzi webhayoloji weLentinan ikakhulukazi uvela esakhiweni sawo esiyingqayizivele esinezinhlangothi ezintathu.Isakhiwo esinezinhlangothi ezintathu seLentinan siyinikeza indawo ephezulu, engakha ama-complexes anama-biomolecules amaningi.Lezi zinkimbinkimbi zinomsebenzi ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo futhi zingakhuthaza imisebenzi yomzimba womzimba, zilawule amasosha omzimba futhi zimelane namagciwane.

I-Lentinanisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokudla.I-Lentinan ingasetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla ukuze kwandiswe inani lokudla okunomsoco kanye nokunambitha kokudla.I-Lentinan ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesivimbeli sokudla, esingavimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukubola nokuwohloka kokudla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Lentinan ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuqinisa ukudla kanye ne-stabilizer, engakhuphula ukungaguquguquki nokuzinza kokudla.

Emkhakheni wezokwelapha,I-Lentinanisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelapheni izifo ezahlukahlukene.I-Lentinan ingathuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba futhi ithuthukise ukumelana komzimba kumagciwane nama-bacteria.I-Lentinan ingakwazi futhi ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi kanye ne-blood lipids, futhi ivimbele izifo zenhliziyo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Lentinan ingasetshenziswa futhi ukwelapha izifo ezihlukahlukene ezifana nesifo sikashukela, isifo sesibindi, nengculaza.

Embonini yamakhemikhali, iLentinan ingasetshenziswa ukulungisa ama-biomaterials kanye nama-bioinks.I-Lentinan ingasetshenziswa njengesithuthukisi sezinto eziphilayo ukuze kwandiswe amandla nokuqina kwezinto eziphilayo.I-Lentinan ingasetshenziswa futhi ekulungiseleleni ama-bioink, angasetshenziswa ukubhala nokusula ama-biomolecules, ukubona ukugcinwa kolwazi nokudlulisa, njll.

Ngamafuphi, i-Lentinan iyinto ebalulekile ye-bioactive, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekudleni, emithi, embonini yamakhemikhali nakweminye imikhakha.I-Lentinan inezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ezingathuthukisa ukuzivikela komzimba, ukulwa nesimila, ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi, ukwehlisa i-lipids yegazi neminye imisebenzi yomzimba.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, inkambu yokusetshenziswa kweLentinan izokwanda kakhulu.

Qaphela: Ukusebenza okunamandla nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezichazwe kulesi sihloko kuvela ezincwadini ezishicilelwe.